| Citation | Shoemaker, M.E., 1945, Fresh water fishing: a fisherman's manual.. Doubleday, Doran and Co., Garden City, N.Y. 218 p. |
| Ref. | 39107 Shoemaker, M.E., 1945 |
| Page | 163-164 |
| Named Used as Valid | Esox niger |
| Comment | Cited in Ref. 4639. Not actually seen. Valid name used similar to citing reference. |
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