Main Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1992 |
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Remarks | Inhabits tropical waters except regions with coral reefs (Ref. 9137). Occurs on the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). A carnivore (Ref. 9137). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1992 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1992 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Bemerkung | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 4.11 | 0.49 | 3.98 | 0.56 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
From individual food items | 4.50 | 0.74 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Cortés, E., 1999 |