| 主要参考文献 | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
|---|---|
| 附注 | Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Inhabits coral-rich areas of seaward and clear lagoon reefs (Ref. 9710). Usually in pairs. Creates 'cleaning ' stations to which fishes come to have crustacean ectoparasites and mucus removed (Ref. 2334). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| 参考文献 | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| 摄取食物的类型 | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
| 摄取食物的习惯 | picking parasites off a host (cleaner) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
| Estimation method | 最初的样本 | 不捕获族群 | 附注 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| 从食物内容 | |||||
| 从个别的食物项目 | 3.99 | 0.66 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| 参考文献 | |||||