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Ref. principal | Laroche, J.L., 1982 |
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Notas | Occurs in estuaries (especially in the north) (Ref. 7251) to 357 m depth (Ref. 58426). It is tolerant of temperatures between 0 and 21°C. Feeds on crustaceans, mollusks, sea squirts, sea urchins and fishes (Ref. 58426). The larvae feed on zooplankton and zoobenthos (Ref. 13548). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrato | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Habitats especiais | Beds: sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associações | |
Associada com | |
Comentários sobre associação | |
Parasitismo |
Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Lazzari, M.A., K.W. Able and M.P. Fahay, 1989 |
Hábito alimentar | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Da composição da dieta | 3.74 | 3.57 | 0.48 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.48 | 0.44 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Lazzari, M.A., K.W. Able and M.P. Fahay, 1989 |