Anarchias similis (Lea, 1913) Pygmy moray |
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photo by
Carvalho Filho, A. |
Family: | Muraenidae (Moray eels), subfamily: Uropterygiinae | |||
Max. size: | 20 cm TL (male/unsexed) | |||
Environment: | reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 200 m | |||
Distribution: | Western Atlantic: Bermuda and southern Florida, USA (Ref. 7251) to southern Brazil (Ref. 26938). Eastern Atlantic: known only from Annobon Island, but likely to be present on other offshore islands in the Bay of Biafra (Ref. 4450). Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951). | |||
Diagnosis: | Small, varies from uniformly dark brown to blotched. Irregular pattern of pale marks on lower side of head and chin (Ref. 26938). | |||
Biology: | Occurs on shallow, poorly developed coral reefs to deep rocky slopes (Ref. 7251). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 16 August 2011 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless |