Family: |
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels), subfamily: Ophidiinae |
Max. size: |
25 cm SL (male/unsexed) |
Environment: |
bathydemersal; marine; depth range 102 - 740 m |
Distribution: |
Eastern Pacific: Baja California to northern Chile. |
Diagnosis: |
Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 99-113; Anal spines: 0-0; Anal soft rays: 81-98; Vertebrae: 55-58. Rostral spine well developed with vertical basal component which projects dorsally, and a long forward projecting straight component; peritoneum and guts black; narrow weak band of basibranchial teeth; bones thin, weakly developed (Ref. 34024). Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36413). |
Biology: |
Adults are found on soft bottoms, between 429 and 732 m in depth, while juveniles are encountered at shallower depths (Ref. 9329). Prejuveniles mesopelagic (Ref. 34024). Oviparous, with planktonic larvae and extended pelagic juvenile stage (Ref. 36413). Oval pelagic eggs float in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205). |
IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 16 August 2019 Ref. (130435)
|
Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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