| Chimaeridae (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes) |
| 150 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 2,500.0 g |
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bathydemersal; marine; depth range 40 - 1400 m, oceanodromous |
| Northeast Atlantic (widespread), including the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Mediterranean Sea. |
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| Bathydemersal to benthopelagic generally between 300 and 500 m depth. Found in the upper continental slope. Usually found in deeper waters in southern latitudes, while making a summer inshore migration up to 40-100 m in the northern areas. Sluggish, usually occurring in small groups. Feeds mainly on bottom-living invertebrates. The single dorsal spine is sharp and pointed, and although only mildly venomous can inflict a painful wound. Oviparous. Males have a clasper on the forehead that is probably used to hold on to the female during copulation. Egg capsules are about 17 cm long; young look alike adults and hatch when 10 cm long. Common by-catch when trawling for shrimps in the North Sea or Skaggerak. |
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Vulnerable (VU); Date assessed: 02 September 2019 (A2bd) Ref. (130435)
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| traumatogenic |
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