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Dario dario (Hamilton, 1822) Scarlet badis |
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photo by
AC Tropical Fish |
Family: | Badidae (Chameleonfishes) | |||
Max. size: | 1.52 cm SL (male/unsexed); 1.21 cm SL (female) | |||
Environment: | benthopelagic; freshwater; depth range 0 - 1 m | |||
Distribution: | Asia: India. | |||
Diagnosis: | Dorsal spines (total): 12-14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6-8; Anal soft rays: 6-7; Vertebrae: 24-25. No palatine dentition. Scales in transverse row 8.5. Pre-, post-, and supraorbital stripes present. No anguloarticular lateralis canal. Males with 7 prominent dark vertical bars across sides; females uniform or with indistinct vertical bars (Ref. 46238). | |||
Biology: | Collected from a stream (in November, dry season) which varied in width between 2-5 m and in depth 30-70 cm; the water is crystal clear and around 26°C; dense vegetation of aquatic plants (e.g. Limnophila, Hygrophila, Vallisneria, Ottelia, and Rotala species); bottom cover was sand and fine gravel (Ref. 46238). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Data deficient (DD); Date assessed: 28 March 2010 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless |