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Haemulon sciurus (Shaw, 1803) Bluestriped grunt |
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photo by
Valkenier - Pope, C. |
Family: | Haemulidae (Grunts), subfamily: Haemulinae | |||
Max. size: | 46 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 750.0 g; max. reported age: 12 years | |||
Environment: | reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 30 m | |||
Distribution: | Western Atlantic: Florida, USA to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. | |||
Diagnosis: | Dorsal spines (total): 12-12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16-17; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 9-9. Head and body yellow with narrow blue stripes continuing along length of body; stripe under eye with distinctive arch. Spiny dorsal fin yellow; soft dorsal and caudal fins blackish; anal fin dusky yellow (Ref. 26938). Scale rows below lateral line slightly oblique, yellow with blue stripes (Ref. 13442). | |||
Biology: | Found in small groups over coral and rocky reefs and drop-offs (Ref. 9710). Juveniles are abundant in Thalassia beds (Ref. 5217). Feeds on crustaceans, bivalves, and occasionally on small fishes. Marketed fresh. | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 10 October 2015 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | reports of ciguatera poisoning |