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Haemulon striatum (Linnaeus, 1758) Striped grunt |
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photo by
Flescher, D. |
Family: | Haemulidae (Grunts), subfamily: Haemulinae | |||
Max. size: | 28 cm TL (male/unsexed) | |||
Environment: | reef-associated; marine; depth range 10 - 210 m | |||
Distribution: | Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Florida (USA), western Bahamas, and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Also Caribbean, including Antilles (Ref. 26938). | |||
Diagnosis: | Dorsal spines (total): 13-13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 8-8. Scale rows below lateral line oblique; head entirely scaled except for front of snout near upper lip and front of chin; snout very short; the maxilla not reaching a vertical through center of eye; silvery gray with five dusky yellow stripes, the two lowermost the broadest (Ref. 13442). | |||
Biology: | Occurs along exposed outer or deeper reefs. Found on semi-hard substrates (Ref. 5217). Maximum depth down to 210 m was recorded from individuals observed by submersibles (Ref. 27283). Feeds mainly on plankton (Ref. 5217); small crustaceans (Ref. 26938). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 08 January 2015 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless |