Wetmorella nigropinnata (Seale, 1901) Sharpnose wrasse |
photo by
Randall, J.E. |
Family: | Labridae (Wrasses), subfamily: Cheilininae | |||
Max. size: | 8 cm TL (male/unsexed) | |||
Environment: | reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 36 m | |||
Distribution: | Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to the Marquesan and Pitcairn islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. | |||
Diagnosis: | Dorsal spines (total): 9-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-11; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 8-8; Vertebrae: 23-23. Fresh specimens grayish brown to reddish brown, sometimes with dark narrow edges on scales on mid side of body. Light yellow bar on head behind and adjacent to eye; another on caudal peduncle; iris red and yellow. Juveniles (up to about 3.8 cm SL) have 2 broad pale bars on body. Spinous portions of dorsal and anal fins deeply incised. One predorsal bone. | |||
Biology: | Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs, in caves and crevices (Ref. 9710). A secretive species. Feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 9823). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797. | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 03 March 2009 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless |