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Common names:
Gata manchada, Nurse shark, Tiburón gata
Occurrence:
native
Salinity:
brackish
Abundance:
|
Ref:
Importance:
highly commercial
|
Ref: Bonfil, R., 1997
Aquaculture:
|
Ref:
Regulations:
|
Ref:
Uses:
no uses
Comments:
Of prime commercial importance to the Mexican shark fisheries; a very common catch in Quintana Roo (mostly adults); taken in smaller quantities in Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Campeche and Yucatan; possibly caught in Tabasco (Ref. 13186 ). Records along the western coast, excluding most of western Baja California (Ref. 9253) and from Isla Cerralvo, Baja California Sur (Ref. 37955) refer to Ginglymostoma unami (see Ref. 113902). Also Ref. 43278, 96339.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/mx.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences:
OccurrencesPoint map
Main Ref:
Bonfil, R., 1997
National Database:
Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks) 鬚鯊目 (Carpet sharks) > Ginglymostomatidae (Nurse sharks) 鉸口鯊科 (Nurse sharks)
Etymology: Ginglymostoma:ginglymus (Gr.), hinge; stoma (Gr.), mouth, presumably referring to how corner of mouth has a hinged appearance (See ETYFish); cirratum:Latin for having tendrils, referring to elongated nasal barbels (See ETYFish). More on author: Bonnaterre.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 130 m (Ref. 43278), usually 1 - 35 m (Ref. 40849). 亞熱帶的; 44°N - 35°S, 122°W - 10°E (Ref. 43278)
