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Clupeonella cultriventris (Nordmann, 1840)

Black and Caspian Sea sprat
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Clupeonella cultriventris   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Clupeonella cultriventris (Black and Caspian Sea sprat)
Clupeonella cultriventris
Picture by Otel, V.


Russian Federation country information

Common names: Azov kilka, Common kilka, Tyul'ka
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: highly commercial | Ref: FAO, 1994
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known to have dispersed upstream along the Kama and Volga (upstream of Rybinsk in the latter) and colonized many reservoirs. Also occurs in the Volga-Don Canal (Ref. 26334). Rapidly expanded its native range and is widely established in the country (Ref. 45022). Introduced and established (Ref. 93375). Also Ref. 188. EurRus
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rs.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov, 1997
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names आम नाम | उपशब्द | Catalog of Fishes(वर्ग, प्रजाति) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Ehiravidae (River sprats)
Etymology: Clupeonella: Latin, clupea = sardine, derived from Clupeus = shield; diminutive (Ref. 45335);  cultriventris: "cultiventris" is taken from the Latin word, culter, meaning to cultivate. The ventral area of this fish is in the shape of a coulter, a vertical iron cutting blade fixed in front of a ploughshare (Ref. 72389).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

समुद्री; स्वच्छ जल, अलवण जल; खारा; ऐनाढरोमस (Ref. 51243); गहराई सीमा 10 - 13 m (Ref. 10535).   Temperate; 60°N - 36°N, 27°E - 56°E

वितरण देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग |
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