形态学资料 Benitochromis nigrodorsalis
检索表
Abnormalities
主要参考文献 Stiassny, M.L.J., A. Lamboj, D. De Weirdt and G.G. Teugels, 2008
形态描述的性别
Bones in OsteoBase

性别内容

特殊器官
不同的外表
不同的颜色
附注

稚鱼与成鱼的特徵描述

显着的特徵
侧面体型
横切面
头部背面描绘
眼的类型
口/吻尖的类型
口的位置
Type of scales
鉴别

Diagnosis: dense black band of coloration in dorsal fin membrane (Ref. 81260).

Description: body depth 34.9-37.6% SL; head length 33.6-37.9% SL; caudal peduncle deeper than long; some dorsal and anal fin rays elongated; caudal rounded in both sexes (Ref. 81260).

Coloration: body (medium to dark) brown (Ref. 52307, 81260), paler ventrally (Ref. 81260). Stressed individuals often with 2 horizontal stripes on flanks; occasionally 4-5 large, bar-like blotches visible on body (Ref. 52307, 81260), but these never extend over entire flank (Ref. 81260). Dorsal fin and upper part of caudal with red margin; females with chrome-colored region on soft dorsal, sometimes upper third of caudal also chrome-colored (Ref. 81260). Broad, black submarginal band in dorsal fin (Red. 52307, 81260). In females black band runs most of fin length, in males it is restricted to a zone between spinous and soft rays (Ref. 81260). Males sometimes with some rows of small maculae on caudal fin (Ref. 52307, 81260) and soft portions of dorsal and anal fin, lacking or very poorly developed in females (Ref. 52307). Juveniles and sometimes adults with a distinct "tilapia spot" on soft dorsal, but in most adults this is obscured by the broad black submarginal band (Ref. 81260). Throat (Ref. 52307), cheek and opercle with bluish/turquoise to green iridescent flush (Ref. 52307, 81260). Lower lips whitish gray (Ref. 81260). Belly of ripe females with rosy coloration (Ref. 52307, 81260), less intense in males (Ref. 52307). Males exhibit dark margins on their scales, while scale margins on females are less intense or absent (Ref. 52307).

鉴定难易度

分节特性 Benitochromis nigrodorsalis

侧线 打断: No
侧联机的鳞片 24 - 27
侧联机鳞片数
侧生系列的鳞片
侧联机的鳞片列
侧线下的鳞片列
尾梗周围的鳞片
触须
鳃裂 (仅限于鲨鱼/ 鱼)
鳃耙
在下肢上
上枝鳃耙
总数 13 - 15
脊椎骨
肛门前
总数

背鳍 (s)

属性
鳍数 1
离鳍号码 Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
棘总数 15 - 16
软条总数 9 - 10
脂鳍 absent

尾鳍

属性

臀鳍 (s)

鳍数 1
棘总数 3 - 3
软条总数 8 - 8

偶鳍

胸鳍 属性  
脊椎     
软条   
骨盘的 属性  
位置    
脊椎     
软条   
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