形態學資料 Benitochromis finleyi
檢索表
Abnormalities
主要參考文獻 Stiassny, M.L.J., A. Lamboj, D. De Weirdt and G.G. Teugels, 2008
形態描述的性別
Bones in OsteoBase

性別內容

特殊器官
不同的外表
不同的顏色
附註

稚魚與成魚的特徵描述

顯著的特徵
側面體型 fusiform / normal
橫切面
頭部背面描繪
眼的類型
口/吻尖的類型
口的位置
Type of scales
鑑別

Diagnosis: dorsal fin membrane pale, without dense black band; no strongly marked vertical bars on flanks; males often with few reddish maculae in caudal membrane but these never extend over entire fin; normally no markings on flanks, although stressed individuals sometimes with 2 horizontal bands; iridescent blue coloration on cheeks, opercle and anterior body (Ref. 81260).

Description: body depth 32.5-39.7% SL; head length 34.0-37.3% SL; caudal peduncle deeper than long to slightly longer than deep; some dorsal and anal fin rays elongated; caudal rounded in both sexes (Ref. 81260).

Coloration: body yellowish-brown to reddish-brown, paler ventrally (Ref. 52307, 81260). Normally no markings on flanks, although stressed individuals sometimes with 2 horizontal bands; dorsal fin and upper part of caudal with red margins (Ref. 81260). Females with chrome-colored/iridescent region in soft dorsal, sometimes also in upper third of caudal (Ref. 52307, 81260). Males often with few reddish maculae on posterior portion of the anal fin (Ref. 52307) and in caudal membrane (Ref. 52307, 81260) but these never extend over entire fin (Ref. 81260). Juveniles and sometimes adults with black "tilapia spot" in soft dorsal (Ref. 81260). Cheek and opercle with bluish iridescent flush that often extends over anterior third of body (Ref. 52307, 81260). Lower lips yellow; belly of ripe females with rosy coloration (Ref. 81260). Rarely, some red dots or maculae are found on the body (Ref. 52307).

鑑定難易度

分節特性 Benitochromis finleyi

側線 打斷: No
側線上的鱗片 24 - 27
側線上鱗片數
側生系列的鱗片
側線上的鱗片列
側線下的鱗片列
尾梗周圍的鱗片
觸鬚
鰓裂 (僅限於鯊魚/ 魟魚)
鰓耙
在下肢上
上枝鰓耙
總數 14 - 17
脊椎骨
肛門前
總數

背鰭 (s)

屬性
鰭數 1
離鰭號碼 Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
棘總數 14 - 16
軟條總數 8 - 10
脂鰭 absent

尾鰭

屬性

臀鰭 (s)

鰭數 1
棘總數 3 - 3
軟條總數 7 - 8

偶鰭

胸鰭 屬性  
脊椎     
軟條   
骨盤的 屬性  
位置    
脊椎     
軟條   
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