Main Ref. | Myers, R.F., 1991 |
Appearance refers to | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Specialized organs | |
Different appearance | |
Different colors | |
Remarks |
Striking features | |
Body shape lateral | fusiform / normal |
Cross section | |
Dorsal head profile | |
Type of eyes | |
Type of mouth/snout | |
Position of mouth | |
Type of scales | cycloid scales |
Diagnose |
Body dark brown and clouded with black patches, color lighter on belly; dorsal fins with several series of spots; pectoral base with one dark patch on upper part; caudal brown; ventral and anal whitish. Longitudinal scales 44. Transverse scales 17. Maxillary does not reach eye. Head with several rows of papillae and dermal folds on snout, cheek and opercle. Several transversal folds under lower jaw. Longitudinal row of folds from corner of mouth and lower jaw are interrupted. No scales on nape anteriorly. First dorsal fin obtuse, middle rays longest; 2nd dorsal higher than the 1st, pointed posteriorly. Pectoral does not reach anal fin origin. Pelvic fin notched, connected by frenum and membrane. Caudal fin lanceolate. |
Ease of Identification |
Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
Scales on lateral line | |
Pored lateral line scales | |
Scales in lateral series | 40 - 40 |
Scale rows above lateral line | |
Scale rows below lateral line | |
Scales around caudal peduncle | |
Barbels | |
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
Gill rakers | |
on lower limb | |
on upper limb | |
insgesamt | |
Wirbelzahl | |
preanal | |
insgesamt |
Attributes | |
Fins number | 2 |
Finlets No. | Dorsal |
Ventral | |
Spines total | 7 - 7 |
Soft-rays total | 10 - 10 |
Adipose fin |
Attributes | other (see remark); more or less normal |
Fins number | 1 |
Spines total | 1 - 1 |
Soft-rays total | 8 - 8 |
Pectoral | Attributes more or less normal |
Spines 0 | |
Soft-rays 16 - 16 | |
Pelvics | Attributes more or less normal |
Position thoracic before origin of D1 | |
Spines 1 | |
Soft-rays 5 - 5 |