Morphology Data of Tometes camunani
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu, 2013
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks Mature males are characterized by having an additional anal-fin lobe which is centered on branched anal-fin rays 14 to 16. Two mature males (38.3 cm SL and 38.4 cm SL) lack stiff laterally curved hooks on second anal-fin lobe (vs. present of stiff hooks in Tometes trilobatus, T. makue and T. lebaili at about 40 cm SL). Mature males with dorsal-fin rays elongated, forming filaments. Matures females with irregularly-shaped reddish blotches on the body, but are more conspicuous in mature males (Ref. 93807).

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral short and / or deep
Cross section
Dorsal head profile clearly convex
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth terminal
Type of scales cycloid scales
Diagnosis

Differs from other species of Tometes by its neurocranium with a slight concavity at the level of the frontal bone (vs. concavity absent, dorsal profile of neurocranium straight). It can be further diagnosed among congeners by having five dentary teeth, 81-99 total scales in lateral-line, and 37-42 scales around caudal peduncle. It differs from T. trilobatus by having teeth with central cusp taller and acute (vs. central cusp shorter and with rounded edge); also from T. lebaili by a relatively shorter distance from snout to pectoral-fin origin, 19.1-24.2% SL (vs. 24.5-30.4% SL), shorter head length, 21.4-25.9% SL (vs. 26.6- 29.8% SL), and by possessing a terminal to scarcely subterminal mouth (vs. upturned mouth); from T. makue by having 12-26 prepelvic spines (vs. 0-9), 29-44 total spines (vs. 10-23), and by always possessing a pair of symphyseal dentary teeth, behind the main series (vs. symphyseal dentary teeth sometimes absent) (Ref. 93807).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Tometes camunani

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line 81 - 99
Pored lateral line scales 74 - 79
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line 51 - 68
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle 37 - 42
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total 40 - 42

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total
Soft-rays total
Adipose fin present

Caudal fin

Attributes forked

Anal fin(s)

Fins number
Spines total
Soft-rays total

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   16 - 19
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    abdominal
Spines     
Soft-rays   7 - 7
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