| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Synanceia alula Eschmeyer & Rama-Rao, 1973 | Synanceia alula (p. 6) |
| Synanceia horrida (Linnaeus, 1766) | Synanceia horrida (p. 6) |
| Synanceia nana Eschmeyer & Rama-Rao, 1973 | Synanceia nana (p. 6-7) |
| Synanceia platyrhynchus Bleeker, 1874 | Synanceia platyrhynchus (p. 6-7) |
| Synanceia quinque Matsunuma, Manjaji- Matsumoto & Motomura, 2021 | Synanceia quinque (p. 2;fig.1-3a-b;tab.1) |
| Synanceia verrucosa Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Synanceia verrucosa (p. 6-7) |