| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Caulolatilus bermudensis Dooley, 1981 | Caulolatilus bermudensis (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus chrysops (Valenciennes, 1833) | Caulolatilus chrysops (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus cyanops Poey, 1866 | Caulolatilus cyanops (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus dooleyi Berry, 1978 | Caulolatilus dooleyi (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus guppyi Beebe & Tee-Van, 1937 | Caulolatilus guppyi (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus intermedius Howell Rivero, 1936 | Caulolatilus intermedius (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus microps Goode & Bean, 1878 | Caulolatilus microps (p. ) |
| Caulolatilus williamsi Dooley & Berry, 1977 | Caulolatilus williamsi (p. ) |