Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.8 - 3.1, mean 2.5 °C (based on 15 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00350 - 0.00989), b=3.25 (3.10 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec = 41,650-86580).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 29.7 [17.6, 65.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.452 [0.206, 0.849] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.6, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.364 [0.198, 0.625] g/100g; Selenium = 13.9 [6.1, 29.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.5 [3.2, 58.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.51 [0.36, 0.74] mg/100g (wet weight);