分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes) >
Zenarchopteridae (Internally fertilized halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hemirhamphodon: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, rhamphos = bill + greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 大洋性; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 12; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 30491)
Asia: southern Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia.
亞洲: 泰國南部，馬來西亞，新加坡與印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57235); 6.0 cm TL (female)
Belongs to the pogonognathus group with dorsal fin melanophores of one size instead of two and a distinct gap present between the pigment in the distal part of the fin between fin rays 3-8 and the dorsal fin base that is greater than the distance between two adjacent fin rays (Ref. 26761).
用一個大小的背鰭黑色素細胞屬於 pogonognathus 群取代二與一個明顯的缺口出現在在鰭條 3-8 和背鰭基底之間的鰭的末梢部部份的有顏色之間，那是大於那二個毗連的鰭條之間的距離.(參考文獻 26761)
Found in peats and lowland forest streams (Ref. 57235). In fresh and brackish water. Females bear live young (Ref. 58777). Uncommon aquarium species (Ref. 57235).
發現於泥煤與低地森林溪流.。 (參考文獻 57235) 在淡水與半鹹淡的水中。 雌性有活的幼魚。 (參考文獻 58777) 稀有的水族館種.(參考文獻 57235)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 泰國南部，馬來西亞，新加坡與印尼。
Anderson, W.D. III and B.B. Collette, 1991. Revision of the freshwater viviparous halfbeaks of the genus Hemirhamphodon (Teleostei: Hemiramphidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 2(2):151-176. (Ref. 26761)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00200 - 0.01044), b=3.03 (2.83 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tm<1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
