分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amphiprion: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, prion, -onos = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 31°N - 7°S
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea and Chagos Archipelago.
西印度洋: 紅海與查戈斯群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 9 - 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14. Yellow orange with 2 black-edged white bands, the first running just behind the head, the second from the notch between the spinous and soft dorsal fin to the abdomen.
黄色的橘色有两个黑边白色的条纹, 第一个连续在头部正后方, 第二个从在刺状与软的背鳍到腹部之间的凹槽。
Adults inhabit lagoons and outer reefs. Oviparous, with elliptical eggs (Ref. 240). Monogamous (Ref. 52884). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Associated with the anemones: Entacmaea quadricolor, Heteractis aurora, Heteractis crispa, Heteractis magnifica, and Stichodactyla gigantea (Ref. 5911). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35428).
栖息于舄湖与外海岩礁。 卵生的, 与椭圆的卵.(参考文献 240) 一夫一妻的.(参考文献 52884) 曾经后面在繁殖场.(参考文献 35428) 伴随着卷曲异辐海葵了: 列指海葵 >, Heteractis 奥罗拉 , 四色海葵 , Heteractis magnifica 与 Stichodactyla gigantea.(参考文献 5911)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Sex reversal is completed in 26-145 days (Ref. 34185). In a field test, a functional male laid eggs in 26 days after removal of the female from the area (Ref. 240, 32167).西印度洋: 紅海與查戈斯群島。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.1, mean 27.4 °C (based on 589 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01134 - 0.04848), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 93.7 [47.6, 145.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.71 [0.44, 1.15] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.109 [0.069, 0.174] g/100g; Selenium = 25.1 [14.3, 45.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 80.2 [22.4, 269.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.63 [1.12, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);