分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Fowler & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 2 - 14 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
Western Central Pacific: Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and New Hebrides.
中西太平洋: 菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞，索羅門群島與新海布里群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14.
成列的小蓝色的斑点沿着鳞片列, 尤其前面地整个背部.(参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit live coral patches often in silty areas of lagoons and inshore reefs. They occur in small to large groups. Feed in midwater above live coral heads (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
常见于泻湖与近海岩礁的淤泥区域中栖息于活珊瑚区块。 出现于小型到大型的群。 觅食于在活珊瑚头部上面的中层水域。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞，索羅門群島與新海布里群島。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 1688 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00642 - 0.03409), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 168 [93, 303] mg/100g; Iron = 0.994 [0.610, 1.579] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.15 [0.09, 0.25] g/100g; Selenium = 19.6 [10.9, 36.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 141 [47, 425] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.49 [1.70, 3.50] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Pomacentrus smithi (Smith\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Posmi_u0.jpg "Image of Pomacentrus smithi (Smith\")
