分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 50 - 500 m (Ref. 11228), usually 50 - 150 m (Ref. 36731). 亞熱帶的; 23°S - 35°S
Southeast Atlantic: Walvis Bay, Namibia to Natal, South Africa. Record from Mauritius is probably based on a specimen originating from South Africa (Ref. 33390).
東南大西洋: 那米比亞的 Walvis 灣到南非的納塔爾。 從模里西斯記錄可能是以起源於南非的一件標本為依據。 (參考文獻 33390)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11228); common length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9602)
背棘 (总数) : 19 - 21; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 14; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10. Adults brown and with irregular light spots, pale below; young pale brown and with irregular brown markings (Ref. 6626).
成鱼褐色而且有不规则的淡色斑点, 腹面灰白的; 幼鱼白褐色而且有不规则的褐色斑纹.(参考文献 6626)
Inhabits soft bottoms (Ref. 27121). Periodically sheds the outer keratinous layer of its skin (Ref. 27121). Flesh edible but rarely eaten (Ref. 6626).
栖息于软质底部。 (参考文献 27121) 定期脱落它的皮肤的外部角质层。 (参考文献 27121) 肉可食用的但是很少吃.(参考文献 6626)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東南大西洋: 那米比亞的 Walvis 灣到南非的納塔爾。 從模里西斯記錄可能是以起源於南非的一件標本為依據。 (參考文獻 33390)
Poss, S.G., 1986. Congiopodidae. p. 480-481. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6626)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.8 - 19.1, mean 14.4 °C (based on 34 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5176 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
