Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 28.7, mean 27.4 °C (based on 460 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Fec assumed to be > 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 194 [99, 444] mg/100g; Iron = 1.3 [0.7, 2.5] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [15, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.233 [0.084, 0.613] g/100g; Selenium = 44.1 [17.8, 115.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 52.7 [13.6, 231.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.03 [0.63, 1.65] mg/100g (wet weight);