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> Characiformes (Characins) > Hemiodontidae (Halftooths)
Etymology: Hemiodus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pellegrin.

Issue
See Géry (1964: 13, 72 and 74) for redescription, key and comparison with other species.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

; süßwasser benthopelagisch; pH range: 6.0 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 20. Tropical; 23°C - 27°C (Ref. 1672)

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

South America: Negro, Trombetas, Araguari, Nickerie, Coppename, and Oyapock River basins.

Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.1 cm SL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 38289)

Long-lived and gregarious species. Occurs over sandy substrate (Ref. 27188). Frequently found in the rapids, thereby suggesting the need for a lot of space and well-aerated water for maintenance in the aquarium. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Can be caught using lines with crushed meat as bait but is also known to feed on plants. Is capable of powerful leaps out of the water (Ref. 12225).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Fortpflanzung | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven

Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator : Langeani, Francisco | Partner

Langeani, F., 1999. New species of Hemiodus (Ostariophysi, Characiformes, Hemiodontidae) from the Rio Tocantins, Brazil, with comments on color patterns and tooth shapes within the species and genus. Copeia 1999(3):718-722. (Ref. 31397)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

nicht bedroht (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 August 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Harmless

Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell; Aquarium: Kommerziell

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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Food consumptions
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Räuber

Ecology
Ökologie

Population dynamics
Growths
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Length-weight rel.
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Life cycle
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Egg(s)
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Distribution
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Anatomy
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Otoliths

Physiology
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Visual pigment(s)
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Toxicities (LC50s)

Genetics
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Human related
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Aquakultur Profile
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Stamps, coins, misc.

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00498 - 0.02308), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 2.6 ±0.27 se; based on food items.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Pellegrin, 1909