分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 13614)
Asia: Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal and probably Myanmar.
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，孟加拉, 尼泊爾與可能緬甸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 183 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 41236); common length : 100.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4833)
Inhabit rivers. Occur in shoals. Adults ascend from estuaries into large rivers for breeding during monsoons. After the water level recedes, they often get stranded in small pools (Ref. 4833). Oviparous, eggs are unguarded (Ref. 205).
棲息於河。 出現在淺灘。 成魚在季風的時候從河口到大河上溯到繁殖。 在水位後退之後，他們時常得到擱淺於小的水池。 (參考文獻 4833) 卵生的, 卵是沒有防衛的.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度，孟加拉, 尼泊爾與可能緬甸。
Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, i-xxii + 543-1158, 1 pl. (Ref. 4833)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00631 (0.00346 - 0.01150), b=3.02 (2.86 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
