分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides)
銀漢魚目 (Silversides) >
Atherinidae (Silversides)
銀漢魚科 (Silversides) > Craterocephalinae
Etymology: Craterocephalus: Greek, krater, -eros = bowl, mixing vessel + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ogilby.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的
Western Pacific: endemic to Australia.
西太平洋: 澳洲東南部向北遠至 Tewantin。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9760)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 6 - 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 7 - 8; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 12. Gill rakers on first lower gill arch 12-15. Midlateral scales 33-36.
在第一个低的鳃弓 12-15 上的鳃耙. 侧面中央的鳞片 33-36.
Predominantly carnivorous. Frequently caught in estuaries and enclosed coastal lakes. Preyed on by larger, juvenile of commercial species occurring in estuarine nursery habitats.
主要肉食性的。 时常在河口与封闭的沿岸湖泊捕获了。 被比较大的捕食, 被出现在河口的育幼栖息地的经济鱼种的稚鱼。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 澳洲東南部向北遠至 Tewantin。
Ivantsoff, W. and L.E.L.M. Crowley, 1999. Atherinidae. Silversides (or hardyheads). p. 2113-2139. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9760)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
