Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.1 - 28.2, mean 27.4 °C (based on 533 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00295 - 0.02818), b=2.98 (2.72 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilienza (Ref.
120179): Alto, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione meno di 15 mesi (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 589 [247, 2,827] mg/100g; Iron = 2.6 [0.9, 6.6] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.153 [0.038, 0.650] g/100g; Selenium = 35.7 [7.7, 137.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 84.4 [11.3, 577.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 6.67 [3.05, 12.52] mg/100g (wet weight);