分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Decapterus: Greek, deka = ten + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 100 - 300 m (Ref. 3197), usually 150 - 300 m (Ref. 3197). 深水域; 38°N - 26°S, 34°E - 148°E
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to the Philippines, north to southern Japan, south to Western Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 東非到菲律賓, 北至日本南部, 南至西澳大利亞。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 17.2 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3197); common length : 30.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3287)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 28 - 29; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 22 - 25. Deep bodied compared to similar species (Ref. 48635). Body color bluish green above, silvery below; caudal fin bright red. Sometimes a yellow mid-lateral stripe (Ref. 48635). Opercle with a small black spot; margin of opercular membrane smooth. 31-38 scutes.
身体纵深的相较于相似的种。 (参考文献 48635) 体色蓝绿色的上方, 下面银色的; 尾鳍鲜红色。 有时一条黄色的侧面中央的斑纹.(参考文献 48635) 鳃盖有一个小的黑色斑点; 鳃盖薄膜的边缘平滑的。 31-38个鳞甲。
Adults are found in deep waters. They feed on small planktonic invertebrates (Ref. 5213). Occasionally seen in small groups along reef slopes at moderate depths. Mainly known from trawls and shows red tail after capture (Ref. 48635).
发现于深的水域了。 吃小的浮游性无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 5213) 偶然地中见到了小群鱼群沿着礁斜坡在深度中等之处。 主要地以拖网捕捉而且显示抓取后的红色的尾部。 (参考文献 48635)
印度-西太平洋: 東非到菲律賓, 北至日本南部, 南至西澳大利亞。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 11.5 - 22.4, mean 15 °C (based on 274 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00931 - 0.02143), b=2.98 (2.85 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.63).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 58.6 [15.2, 161.2] mg/100g; Iron = 1.09 [0.40, 2.96] mg/100g; Protein = 20.1 [18.6, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.31 [0.14, 0.71] g/100g; Selenium = 17.3 [5.0, 56.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 20.4 [3.5, 129.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.478 [0.264, 0.847] mg/100g (wet weight);
