Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
marina revassocierade. Tropical
Indo-West Pacific: southern India and Sri Lanka to Korea and Japan.
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 559); common length : 20.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 559)
Inhabits gravelly bottom around rocky reefs. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduktion | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larver
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.4 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 2009 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00037 (0.00016 - 0.00085), b=3.18 (2.99 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 82 [47, 155] mg/100g; Iron = 0.847 [0.471, 1.613] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.064, 0.218] g/100g; Selenium = 54.9 [27.4, 119.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 42.5 [14.6, 122.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.42 [0.95, 2.06] mg/100g (wet weight);