分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Catostomidae (Suckers) > Ictiobinae
Etymology: Carpiodes: Greek, karpos = wrist, part of the skeleton which unites the hand to the fore arm (Ref. 45335); carpio: Carpiodes (Latin)=carp-like; carpio (Latin)=carp (Ref. 79012).
More on author: Rafinesque.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的; 49°N - 25°N, 112°W - 80°W (Ref. 86798)
North America: Mississippi River basin from Pennsylvania to Montana, south to Louisiana, USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Mississippi River to Rio Grande in Texas and New Mexico, USA; also in Mexico.
北美洲: 密西西比河流域從賓州到蒙大納, 南至美國路易斯安那州; 在德克薩斯與美國新墨西哥州的海灣斜坡流域從路易斯安那的 Calcasieu 河到 Rio Grande; 也在墨西哥。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 64.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 86798); common length : 34.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大体重: 4.6 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 10 年 (Ref. 12193)
Occurs in lakes and pools and backwaters of creeks and small to large rivers (Ref. 86798). Adult feeds on organic detritus (Ref. 10294).
出现于小溪与小型到大型河川的湖泊、深潭与滞水区。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
北美洲: 密西西比河流域從賓州到蒙大納, 南至美國路易斯安那州; 在德克薩斯與美國新墨西哥州的海灣斜坡流域從路易斯安那的 Calcasieu 河到 Rio Grande; 也在墨西哥。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00792 - 0.01385), b=3.01 (2.93 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
