Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.2 - 28.3, mean 26.7 °C (based on 877 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00250 - 0.01521), b=3.15 (2.94 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref.
120179): mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 111 [55, 238] mg/100g; Iron = 0.659 [0.356, 1.188] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.5, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.136 [0.070, 0.256] g/100g; Selenium = 20 [8, 49] μg/100g; VitaminA = 247 [71, 812] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.37 [1.51, 3.45] mg/100g (wet weight);