分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Zoarcidae (Eelpouts) > Lycodinae
Etymology: Lycodes: Greek, lykos = wolf + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Issue
Needs a taxonomic reference.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 3 - 90 m (Ref. 117245), usually 9 - 15 m (Ref. 4695). 溫帶; 82°N - 63°N, 35°E - 94°W (Ref. 117245)
Arctic: White Sea and southern parts of the Kara Sea; Laptev Sea, Novosiberian Isles, near the mouth of the Kolyma River, Chukchi Sea and near Herschel Island in the Beaufort Sea.
北極圈: 白海與喀拉海海洋的南部; Laptev 海洋, Novosiberian 成為島嶼, 科力馬河河的河口附近, 楚克其人海洋與在碧佛海洋中的 Herschel 島的附近。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 4 - ? cm
Max length : 21.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11954)
Found on shallow, inshore soft bottoms, mostly in brackish waters with salinities of about 15-27 ppt. (Ref. 4695). Benthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on isopods, bivalves, polychaetes (Ref. 4695).
栖息于浅滩，沿海地区软质底部了, 大部份在半咸淡水域中和大约 15-27个 ppt 的盐度。 吃等足目动物，二枚贝，多毛类动物。 (参考文献 4695)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
北極圈: 白海與喀拉海海洋的南部; Laptev 海洋, Novosiberian 成為島嶼, 科力馬河河的河口附近, 楚克其人海洋與在碧佛海洋中的 Herschel 島的附近。
Andriashev, A.P., 1986. Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.8 - 0.4, mean -1.6 °C (based on 1485 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00245 (0.00164 - 0.00368), b=3.21 (3.09 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.38 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
