Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
marina revassocierade; djupintervall 7 - 230 m (Ref. 123686), usually 75 - 175 m (Ref. 6710). Subtropical
Western Atlantic: Florida Keys and northwestern Florida in USA, and Yucatan in Mexico to northern South America.
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 7251)
Synchronously hermaphroditic.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduktion | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larver
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.5 - 26, mean 21.1 °C (based on 51 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00680 - 0.04650), b=3.03 (2.80 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 58.1 [26.2, 165.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.737 [0.369, 1.650] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.247 [0.121, 0.481] g/100g; Selenium = 17 [7, 39] μg/100g; VitaminA = 57.3 [11.7, 338.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.966 [0.553, 1.566] mg/100g (wet weight);