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> Scombriformes (Mackerels) > Bramidae (Pomfrets)
Etymology: Pterycombus: Greek, pteron = wing, fin + Greek, kombos, oy = belt (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Écologie

marin; profondeur 25 - 600 m (Ref. 35388). Subtropical; 67°N - 1°S, 98°W - 36°E

Distribution Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Newfoundland in Canada and northern Gulf of Mexico in USA to Jamaica. Eastern Atlantic: Norway and south of Cap Lopez, west of Mayumba (Gulf of Guinea) (Ref. 4936); reported from Iceland (Ref. 12462).

Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 7251)

Description synthétique Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie

Dorsal and anal fins without scales. Diameter of eye much larger than the snout length (Ref. 35388).

Lives down to a depth of 400 m (Ref. 35388). Seasonal migrant (Ref. 6697). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 94863.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larves

Breeding takes place all year-round (Ref. 6697).

Référence principale Upload your references | Références | Coordinateur : Thompson, Bruce | Collaborateurs

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)

Préoccupation mineure (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 January 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

Harmless

Utilisations par l'homme

Pêcheries: intérêt commercial mineur

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 6.7 - 24.3, mean 10 °C (based on 523 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01820 (0.00782 - 0.04232), b=2.96 (2.76 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Niveau trophique (Ref. 69278): 4.1 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Résilience (Ref. 120179): Faible, temps minimum de doublement de population : 4,5 à 14 années (Assuming tmax>10).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).

Catégorie de prix (Ref. 80766): High.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 61.8 [23.5, 128.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.985 [0.414, 2.030] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [17.8, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.445 [0.187, 1.094] g/100g; Selenium = 20 [5, 66] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10 [2, 42] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.539 [0.347, 0.867] mg/100g (wet weight);

Pterycombus brama Fries, 1837