Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
морской демерсальный; немигрирующий; пределы глубины 1 - 21 m (Ref. 2850), usually ? - 10 m (Ref. 56052). Subtropical
Eastern Central Pacific: southern California, USA to Puerto Marquez, Mexico, including the Gulf of California.
Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 2850); наибольший возраст (опубликованны данные): 6 годы (Ref. 56052)
Adults are found in rocky areas (Ref. 37955), inhabiting holes and crevices, often in burrows of boring clams or tubes of marine worms, also in mussel beds (Ref. 2850). Mostly sedentary and territorial (Ref. 2850). Demersal spawners in nearshore habitats (Ref. 56049). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)
Угроза для людей
Harmless
Использование человеком
дополнительная информация
инструменты
Специальные отчеты
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ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.9 - 24.3, mean 22.3 °C (based on 117 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref.
120179): средний (среднего размера), минимальное время удвоения популяции 1.4-4.4 года (tmax=5.5; Fec = 1,540).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).