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> Scombriformes (Mackerels) > Nomeidae (Driftfishes)
Etymology: Psenes: Greek, psenos, -e, -on = without hair (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lütken.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien bathypelagisch; diepte ? - 1000 m (Ref. 9563). Deep-water; 42°N - 24°N

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Atlantic, Indian and Pacific.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 4412)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 10 - 14; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 27 - 33; Anale stekels: 2 - 3; Anale zachte stralen: 26 - 33; Wervels: 40 - 44. Adults dark brown to deep purple in color; eye dark blue. Young translucent with brown spots; first dorsal fin dark (Ref. 4412).

Oceanic species (Ref. 6891). Associated with jellyfish (Ref. 7251) and floating weed patches (Ref. 6891). Large adults may be benthic on continental slopes (Ref. 6891). Feeds on zooplankton and small pelagic fishes (Ref. 4777).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturities | Voortplanting | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven

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Haedrich, R.L., 1986. Nomeidae. p. 846-850. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4412)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 January 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

Harmless

Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 0.9 - 19.3, mean 12.9 °C (based on 181 cells).

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5313 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278): 3.9 ±0.53 se; based on food items.

Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179): laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 4,5-14 jaar (Assuming tmax>10).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).

Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 9.86 [2.22, 44.89] mg/100g; Iron = 0.366 [0.106, 1.178] mg/100g; Protein = 3.28 [0.00, 7.24] %; Omega3 = 0.173 [0.054, 0.568] g/100g; Selenium = 12.8 [3.0, 54.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.6 [1.8, 139.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.308 [0.128, 0.815] mg/100g (wet weight);

Psenes pellucidus Lütken, 1880