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> Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) > Zaniolepididae (Combfishes) > Zaniolepidinae
Etymology: Zaniolepis: Greek, xenio = strange + Greek, lepis, -idos = scale; frenata: frenata meaning bridled, referring to the body and fin coloring (Ref. 4525).
More on authors: Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Écologie

marin démersal; profondeur 4 - 450 m (Ref. 96339), usually 55 - 244 m (Ref. 96339). Subtropical

Distribution Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: southern Oregon, USA to central Baja California, Mexico.

Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 2850)

Mostly found on mud bottom from 55-244 m depth. Polychaete worms appear to be the preferred food, but euphausiids, amphipods, and fish eggs have been found in their stomachs (Ref. 4525).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larves

Référence principale Upload your references | Références | Coordinateur | Collaborateurs

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)

Non évalué

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

Harmless

Utilisations par l'homme

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 8.1 - 16.7, mean 10.8 °C (based on 36 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.7502 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00147 - 0.00981), b=3.15 (2.92 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Niveau trophique (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.40 se; based on food items.

Generation time: 4.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.

Résilience (Ref. 120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (K=0.27).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).

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Zaniolepis frenata Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889