Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
marinhas demersal; intervalo de profundidade 61 - 530 m (Ref. 56594), usually 100 - 250 m (Ref. 56594). Polar; 0°C - 4°C (Ref. 56594); 66°N - 51°N
North Pacific: northern Kuril Islands (Ref. 56594), Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, Alaska.
Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturity: Lm 17.5, range 17 - 18 cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 56594); common length : 17.6 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 56594); peso máx. Publicado: 330.00 g (Ref. 56594); Idade máx. registada: 9 anos (Ref. 56594)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Ameaça para o homem
Harmless
Utilização humana
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
Descarregue XML
Fontes da internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1 - 4.5, mean 3.8 °C (based on 49 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00389 - 0.01621), b=3.12 (2.95 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 9.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Resiliência (Ref.
120179): Baixo, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 4,5 - 14 anos (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).