Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي; لب شور وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق ? - 90 m (Ref. 9563). Temperate; 26°S - 43°S
Indo-Pacific: Endemic to Australia.
Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 7300)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 9; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 14 - 15; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 14 - 15; مهره ها: 26. Adults are silver to brown with black vertical stripes (Ref. 33616).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Juveniles live in estuaries (Ref. 33616) while adults occur in estuaries and on inshore and offshore rocky reefs and seagrass beds (Ref. 9563). Found either in large schools, in pairs or as solitary individuals (Ref. 33616). Neither anterolateral glandular groove nor venom gland is present (Ref. 57406). Reported to have venomous fin spines without associated venom gland (https://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/445#moreinfo).
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Venomous
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك; آكواريوم: تجاري
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (مرجع
123201): 15.3 - 20.6, mean 17.7 °C (based on 232 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 1.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (مرجع
69278): 3.3 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 17.9 [7.0, 29.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.206 [0.104, 0.363] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [18.0, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.243 [0.127, 0.478] g/100g; Selenium = 11 [5, 27] μg/100g; VitaminA = 30.6 [7.8, 118.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.744 [0.478, 1.193] mg/100g (wet weight);
