分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks)
擬雀鯛科 (Dottybacks) > Congrogadinae
Etymology: Congrogadus: Latin, conger = conger + Latin, gadus = a fish, perhaps cod (Ref. 45335); amplimaculatus: Name from the Latin 'amplus' (= large in size) and 'maculatus' (= spotted or full of spots) referring to the large number of large pale spots on the body; should be treated as a noun in apposition (Ref. 675).
More on author: Winterbottom.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 熱帶; 16°S - 18°S
Western Pacific: presently known only from the southern portion of the Gulf of Carpentaria.
西太平洋: 目前已知只來自卡奔塔利亞灣的南方部分。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 675)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 62 - 64; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 52 - 54; 脊椎骨: 66 - 69. Opercle with a dark ocellated spot. Gill membranes fused to the isthmus. Posterior otic sensory canal pore absent. Preopercular canal usually with 7 pores. Large spots arranged in three rows where dorsalmost and ventralmost rows extending distally on bases of dorsal and anal fin bases.
鰓蓋有一個深色的眼狀斑點。 鰓膜融合了到峽部。 在後部的耳知覺管孔不存在。 前鰓蓋骨管通常有 7個孔。 大的斑點排列成三列了在哪裡最上面而最下面的列在背鰭基底與臀鰭基底上末梢部地延伸。
Feeds mainly on crustaceans. Collected from areas with substrates of sponges, sand, a little mud and few large shell fragments. Eggs with cruciform hooks on the surface.
主要吃甲殼動物。 用海綿，沙子的底部, 一些泥與少數大的貝殼碎片採集自區域了。 在表面上卵有十字形的鉤。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西太平洋: 目前已知只來自卡奔塔利亞灣的南方部分。
Winterbottom, R., 1985. Revision and vicariance biogeography of the subfamily Congrogadidae (Pisces: Perciformes: Pseudochromidae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (9):34 p. (Ref. 531)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
