分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks) > Congrogadinae
Etymology: Congrogadus: Latin, conger = conger + Latin, gadus = a fish, perhaps cod (Ref. 45335); amplimaculatus: Name from the Latin 'amplus' (= large in size) and 'maculatus' (= spotted or full of spots) referring to the large number of large pale spots on the body; should be treated as a noun in apposition (Ref. 675).
More on author: Winterbottom.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 熱帶; 16°S - 18°S
Western Pacific: presently known only from the southern portion of the Gulf of Carpentaria.
西太平洋: 目前已知只來自卡奔塔利亞灣的南方部分。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 675)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 62 - 64; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 52 - 54; 脊椎骨: 66 - 69. Opercle with a dark ocellated spot. Gill membranes fused to the isthmus. Posterior otic sensory canal pore absent. Preopercular canal usually with 7 pores. Large spots arranged in three rows where dorsalmost and ventralmost rows extending distally on bases of dorsal and anal fin bases.
鳃盖有一个深色的眼状斑点。 鳃膜融合了到峡部。 在后部的耳知觉管孔不存在。 前鳃盖骨管通常有 7个孔。 大的斑点排列成三列了在哪里最上面而最下面的列在背鳍基底与臀鳍基底上末梢部地延伸。
Feeds mainly on crustaceans. Collected from areas with substrates of sponges, sand, a little mud and few large shell fragments. Eggs with cruciform hooks on the surface.
主要吃甲壳动物。 用海绵，沙子的底部, 一些泥与少数大的贝壳碎片采集自区域了。 在表面上卵有十字形的钩。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 目前已知只來自卡奔塔利亞灣的南方部分。
Winterbottom, R., 1985. Revision and vicariance biogeography of the subfamily Congrogadidae (Pisces: Perciformes: Pseudochromidae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (9):34 p. (Ref. 531)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
