分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Dendrophysa: Greek, dendron = tree + Greek, physa = tube (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: India and Sri Lanka extending eastward, including southern China, Philippines and Indonesia (Ref. 9772). Does not occur in Australia.
印度-太平洋: 印度與斯里蘭卡向東延伸, 包括中國南部，菲律賓與印尼.(參考文獻 9772) 不會出現在澳洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 122095); common length : 15.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9772)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 25 - 28; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 7.
Inhabits coastal waters and estuaries (Ref. 9772). A food fish.
棲息於沿岸水域與河口。 (參考文獻 9772) 一個食用魚。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 印度與斯里蘭卡向東延伸, 包括中國南部，菲律賓與印尼.(參考文獻 9772) 不會出現在澳洲。
Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 26 September 2018
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.1, mean 28.3 °C (based on 1128 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00520 - 0.01330), b=3.10 (2.97 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.9-1.0).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
