>
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Plectorhinchinae
Etymology: Parapristipoma: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, pristis = saw + Greek, poma = operculum (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut bentopelagis; oceanodromus. Subtropical; 39°N - 15°N, 105°E - 140°E
Indo-West Pacific: southern Japan, East China Sea and Taiwan.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm 18.0, range 16 - 20 cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 559); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 1.1 kg (Ref. 40637)
Cultured and released for fishery in Japan. The species prefers relative warm water, high salinity, and rocky shores. The species does seasonal offshore-inshore migrations in limited areas (Ref. 34104).
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). A couple ascends quickly to the surface and spawns (Ref. 34104).
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.2 - 26.6, mean 24.1 °C (based on 168 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00555 - 0.01568), b=3.01 (2.86 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (K=0.25-0.35; tm=2; Fec=30,083).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 63.2 [13.8, 129.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.987 [0.507, 1.843] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.5, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.33 [0.16, 0.59] g/100g; Selenium = 27.9 [14.4, 54.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 28.1 [10.6, 75.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.795 [0.567, 1.126] mg/100g (wet weight);