Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated. Temperate
Western Pacific: Western Australia to Bass Strait, Australia. Also known from New Zealand.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9002)
Inhabits shallow rocky reefs with dense algal cover.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Tools
Special reports
Download XML
Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.7 - 19.6, mean 17.6 °C (based on 219 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00398 - 0.02628), b=3.05 (2.83 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.5 [8.4, 32.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.233 [0.131, 0.389] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [18.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.354 [0.193, 0.645] g/100g; Selenium = 7.15 [3.41, 15.24] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.4 [13.3, 173.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.65 [0.43, 0.98] mg/100g (wet weight);