分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Tanichthyidae (Mountain minnows)
Etymology: Tanichthys: Named for Mr Tan Kam Fei, the famous Scout of Kwangtung; for his interest in ichthyology and encouraging the young scouts toward the study of nature..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19. 熱帶; 18°C - 22°C (Ref. 1672); 24°N - 18°N, 104°E - 121°E (Ref. 85799)
Asia: China (Ref. 1739) and Viet Nam (Ref. 44416). Thought to be extinct in the wild (Ref. 89952). Introduced elsewhere.
亞洲: 中國 (參考文獻 1739) 與越南.(參考文獻 44416)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5258); common length : 2.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840)
背棘 (总数) : 2 - 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 6 - 7; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 9. Body green, with golden vertical zones on central axis of body and a number of dark lines above zones; dorsal and anal fins green and transparent edge; base of caudal fin with large red round spots. Snout blunt; lip thin and lower jaw a bit protruded; barbel absent; dorsal fin short and opposite anal fin, pectoral and pelvic fins small; pelvic scute absent (Ref. 45563).
身体绿色,在身体与在区域上面的一些黑色线条的中央轴上有金色的纵带; 背鳍与臀鳍绿色与透明的边缘; 尾鳍基底有大的红色圆斑点。 吻钝的; 唇细的与下颌一点点伸出; 触须不存在; 背鳍短的而且相对于臀鳍,胸鳍与腹鳍小的; 腹鳍鳞甲不存在。 (参考文献 45563)
Found in clean, sluggish coastal stream amongst hydrophytes (Ref. 85799). Can survive in water temperature as low as 5°C. Feed on zooplankton and detritus. Aquarium keeping: in groups of 5 or more individuals; minimum aquarium size 60 cm (Ref. 51539).
在水温更低到 5个 ° C. 能存活 吃浮游动物与碎屑。 水族馆保持: 形成 5个或更多个体的群体; 水族馆最小体型 60 公分.(参考文献 51539)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
亞洲: 中國 (參考文獻 1739) 與越南.(參考文獻 44416)
Kottelat, M., 2001. Freshwater fishes of northern Vietnam. A preliminary check-list of the fishes known or expected to occur in northern Vietnam with comments on systematics and nomenclature. Environment and Social Development Unit, East Asia and Pacific Region. The World Bank. 123 p. (Ref. 44416)
人类利用
渔业: 高经济性; 水族馆: 高经济性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00397 - 0.02640), b=3.08 (2.86 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tm<1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).