分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 0 - 865 m (Ref. 5123). 亞熱帶的; 35°N - 7°S
Eastern Pacific: southern region of California Current south of 35°N.
東太平洋: 35個 ° N. 加利福尼亞海流南方的區域南部
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.6 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9; 脊椎骨: 43 - 46. Branchiostegal rays 4. Predorsal length greater than 49% SL. Caudal peduncle length greater than 13% SL; depth less than 8% SL in specimens more than 3 cm (Ref. 5123).
鰓條骨 4. 前背的長度大於 49% SL。 尾柄長度大於 13% SL; 深度在標本超過 3 公分中少於 8% SL 。 (參考文獻 5123)
Adults are found in continental slope regions. Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 35612). Larvae and juveniles pelagic in the upper 200-m layer and more broadly distributed than adults (Ref. 5123).
成魚被發現於大陸斜坡區域。 卵生的, 卵與仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 35612) 仔魚與稚魚大洋性的,在上面人中 200 公尺的分層堆積而且跟成魚比起來分佈更廣.(參考文獻 5123)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 35612).東太平洋: 35個 ° N. 加利福尼亞海流南方的區域南部
Moser, H.G. and J.L. Butler, 1996. Microstomatidae: argentines and pencilfishes. p. 208-215. In H.G. Moser (ed.) The early stages of fishes in the California Current Region. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI) Atlas No. 33. 1505 p. (Ref. 35612)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.8 - 14.8, mean 11.4 °C (based on 35 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (22 of 100).