分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology: Plagiotremus: Greek, plagios = oblique + Greek, trema = hole (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 45 m (Ref. 86942). 热带; 30°N - 50°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (to False Bay, South Africa, Ref. 4404) to the Line, Marquesan, and Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan, south to New Zealand and Rapa. Replaced Plagiotremus goslinei in the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 37816).
印度-太平洋: 红海与东非 (对南非佛斯湾, 参考文献 4404) 到列岛群岛，马贵斯群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至日本南部, 南至纽西兰与拉帕岛。 取代了 戈氏短带鳚〔Plagiotremus goslinei〕 在夏威夷群岛。 (参考文献 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 7 - 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 34 - 39; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 28 - 33. About 20 oblong segments form the dark midlateral body stripe (Ref. 4404).
大约 20个长方形片段形成深色的侧面中央的身体斑纹。 (参考文献 4404)
Adults inhabit clear lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710), usually the lower surge zone to deeper areas. They hide in deserted worm tubes when alarmed (Ref. 1602). They feed by attacking other fishes and removing dermal tissue, mucus and sometimes scales; occasionally makes harmless 'attacks' on divers (Ref. 2334, 48636). Some individuals usually strike from behind and quickly dive in the reef for cover to avoid punishment (Ref. 48636). Their wriggling swimming mode possibly mimics other non-scale eating species. Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
栖息于清澈的舄湖与临海礁石 (参考文献 9710), 通常下面的涌浪区到更深的区域。 当危险警报，藏在废弃的蠕虫管中。 (参考文献 1602) 借着攻击其他的鱼与脱落的表皮组织，黏液觅食与有时鳞片; 偶然地制造无害处 '攻击' 在潜水者身上.(参考文献 2334,48636) 它通常从后面攻击而且很快地潜进岩礁中寻求掩护避开处罚。 (参考文献 48636) 它的蠕动的游泳模式可能是拟态其他的不吃鳞片的种。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 红海与东非 (对南非佛斯湾, 参考文献 4404) 到列岛群岛，马贵斯群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至日本南部, 南至纽西兰与拉帕岛。 取代了 戈氏短带鳚〔Plagiotremus goslinei〕 在夏威夷群岛。 (参考文献 37816)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.9 - 28.8, mean 27.5 °C (based on 638 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00251 - 0.00872), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.7 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 103 [54, 164] mg/100g; Iron = 0.75 [0.46, 1.23] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.105 [0.061, 0.182] g/100g; Selenium = 26.2 [13.3, 54.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 209 [79, 577] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.45 [0.98, 2.04] mg/100g (wet weight);
