分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Argentiniformes (Marine smelts)
胡瓜魚目 (Marine smelts) >
Bathylagidae (Deep-sea smelts)
深海鮭科 (Deep-sea smelts)
Etymology: Bathylagus: Greek, bathys = deep + Greek, lagos = hare (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 4000 m (Ref. 5002). 深水域; 45°S - 74°S
South Atlantic, Indian and Pacific. Southern Ocean: circum-Antarctic.
大西洋南方部,印度洋與太平洋。 南極海: circum-南極圈。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 11.2  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 128038)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 12; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 25.
Some studies on feeding have shown that euphausiids comprised 46% by weight of the food consumed by this species. Spawning probably occurs 3-4 times a year (Ref. 5002).
在進食上的一些研究已經顯示磷蝦包含了被消費這種的食物的重量的 46% 。 一年 3-4 次可能產卵。 (參考文獻 5002)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
大西洋南方部,印度洋與太平洋。 南極海: circum-南極圈。
Gon, O., 1990. Bathylagidae. p. 107-110. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5002)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -0.4 - 2.1, mean 0.6 °C (based on 593 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00205 - 0.01282), b=3.00 (2.79 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 42.4 [19.2, 123.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.573 [0.220, 1.579] mg/100g; Protein = 12.5 [9.6, 16.4] %; Omega3 = 0.547 [0.210, 1.519] g/100g; Selenium = 17.1 [5.0, 47.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 26.6 [4.5, 149.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.72 [0.43, 1.25] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.